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It is very difficult to make a vigorous, plausible, and job-risking defense of an estimate that is derived by no quantitative method, supported by little data, and certified chiefly by the hunches of the managers
Fred Brooks
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Fred Brooks
Age: 93
Born: 1931
Born: April 19
Computer Scientist
Engineer
Mathematician
Software Engineer
University Teacher
Durham
North Carolina
Frederick Phillips Brooks
Jr.
Frederick P. Brooks Jr.
Frederick Phillips Fred Brooks
Jr
Frederick P. Brooks
Frederick Phillips
Make
Managers
Hunches
Data
Risking
Defense
Estimate
Method
Chiefly
Difficult
Plausible
Jobs
Derived
Littles
Vigorous
Certified
Little
Supported
Quantitative
More quotes by Fred Brooks
More software projects have gone awry for lack of calendar time than for all other causes combined.
Fred Brooks
The brain alone is intricate beyond mapping, powerful beyond imitation, rich in diversity, self-protecting, and self-renewing. The secret is that it is grown, not built.
Fred Brooks
Predictability and great design are not friends.
Fred Brooks
Successful software always gets changed.
Fred Brooks
Men and months are interchangeable commodities only when a task can be partitioned among many workers with no communication among them.
Fred Brooks
A basic principle of data processing teaches the folly of trying to maintain independent files in synchonism.
Fred Brooks
You can learn more from failure than success. In failure you're forced to find out what part did not work. But in success you can believe everything you did was great, when in fact some parts may not have worked at all. Failure forces you to face reality.
Fred Brooks
Einstein repeatedly argued that there must be simplified explanations of nature, because God is not capricious or arbitrary. No such faith comforts the software engineer.
Fred Brooks
Design work doesn't just satisfy requirements, it elicits them.
Fred Brooks
Show me your flowcharts and conceal your tables, and I shall continue to be mystified. Show me your tables, and I won't usually need your flowcharts they'll be obvious.
Fred Brooks
Nine people can't make a baby in a month.
Fred Brooks
...when fits of creativity run strong, more than one programmer or writer has been known to abandon the desktop for the more spacious floor.
Fred Brooks
Plan to throw one (implementation) away you will, anyhow.
Fred Brooks
The boss must first distinguish between action information and status information. He must discipline himself not to act on problems his managers can solve, and never to act on problems when he is explicitly reviewing status.
Fred Brooks
I am more convinced than ever. Conceptual integrity is central to product quality.
Fred Brooks
The programmer, like the poet, works only slightly removed from pure thought-stuff. He builds his castles in the air, from air, creating by exertion of the imagination. Few media of creation are so flexible, so easy to polish and rework, so readily capable of realizing grand conceptual structures.
Fred Brooks
There is no single development, in either technology or management technique, which by itself promises even one order-of-magnitude improvement within a decade in productivity, in reliability, in simplicity.
Fred Brooks
Product procedure...must securely protect the crown jewels, but, equally important, it must eschew building high fences around the garbage cans.
Fred Brooks
Adjusting to the requirement for perfection is, I think, the most difficult part of learning to program.
Fred Brooks
System debugging, like astronomy, has always been done chiefly at night.
Fred Brooks